Draw a picture so they can see the design and meaning … There is all the less reason to question this addition, or remove it (as Hitzig does) by … Ezekiel 10:15. they were exactly alike in their body, backs, hands, and wings; In the same way, Israel shall be brought up from its grave. Ezekiel 10:13 does not point back to Ezekiel 10:2, and bring the description of the wheel-work to a close, as Hitzig supposes. another: [even] the wheels that they four had: Numerology and gematria. Each had 4 faces, a man, lion, ox and eagle. The eighth day, and so forward. Ezekiel 10:12 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Ezekiel 10:12, NIV: "Their entire bodies, including their backs, their hands and their wings, were completely full of eyes, as were their four wheels." In Ezekiel 10:13 we have the exclamation addressed to the wheels by the side of the cherubim to set themselves in motion; in Ezekiel 10:15, the statement that the cherubim ascended; and in Ezekiel 10:18 and Ezekiel 10:19, the account of the departure of the glory of the Lord from the inner portion of the temple. He will break its power (Ezekiel 30:20-23). Then the glory of the Lord went up from the cherub,] i.e., From the cherubims; so it had done once before, [Ezekiel … The "eyes" imply that God, by His wisdom, beautifully reconciles seeming contrarieties (compare 2Ch 16:9; Pr 15:3; Zec 4:10). “Moreover take up a lamentation for the princes of Israel, a. God will strengthen Nebuchadnezzar’s arm against Pharaoh’s (Ezekiel 30:24-26). The Bible is filled with truths on reaping and sowing, indeed the apostle Paul reminds us that, 'we reap what we sow', either to evil or to good. who had a sight of their sin and danger, and looked to Christ for Ezekiel 10:12. In their midst was a man dressed in linen, with a scribe’s case at his waist. Ezekiel 10:20. לאחד without an article is used distributively (every one), as in Ezekiel 1:6 and Ezekiel 1:10. Ezekiel Commentary Verse by Verse. (Read Ezekiel 13:10-16) One false prophet built the wall, set up the notion that Jerusalem should be victorious, and made himself acceptable by it. Ezekiel 10:14 prepares the way for their ascent by mentioning the four faces of each cherub; and this is still further expanded in Ezekiel 10:16 and Ezekiel 10:17, by the statement that the wheels moved according to the movements of the cherubim. 4. Ezekiel was brought to Babylon in the first captivity of Israel and is described as a prophet. But He especially forbids women to be in positions of religious leadership (I Cor. The fact that in the description which follows only one face of each of the four cherubs is given, is not at variance with Ezekiel 1:10, according to which every one of the cherubs had the four faces named. These words therefore gave the signal for their departure, and accordingly the rising up of the cherubim is related in Ezekiel 10:15. ... Joshua 10:12(NASB) Picture courtesy of Sweet Publishing/FreeBibleimages.org. And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels, were full of eyes round about, even the wheels that they four had. ) ; signifying that churches consisted of enlightened persons, And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels. 2 The Lord said to the man clothed in linen, “Go in among the wheels beneath the cherubim. Ezekiel 13:10 - 12. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Yes, He is merciful and longsuffering but He hates evil. Ezekiel 10:11. Ezekiel 10:17. cherubim; and the sense is, that as the wheels were alike, and flesh, backs, hands, and wings, do not belong, but of the And the cherubim raised their wings, and ascended from the earth before my eyes on their going out, and the wheels beside them; and they stopped at the entrance of the eastern gate of the house of Jehovah; and the glory of the God of Israel was above them. Ezekiel 10:4 Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, [and stood] over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD’S glory.. Ver. And I saw, and behold four wheels by the side of the cherubim, one wheel by the side of every cherub, and the appearance of the wheels was like the look of a chrysolith stone. Slaughter of the Idolaters. Ezekiel 10:19. (See Ezekiel 3:19; 4:2-3; 5:2-4, 8-10, 12-17; 6:11-14; 12:10-16.) Ezekiel 10:10. The faces are positioned with face of the man in the front, the lion to the right, the ox to the left and the eagle at the back. On the contrary, Ezekiel is now describing the moving of the appearance of the glory of Jehovah from the inner court or porch of the temple to the outer entrance of the eastern gate of the outer court; in other words, the departure of the gracious presence of the Lord from the temple: and in order to point out more distinctly the importance and meaning of this event, he depicts once more the leading features of the theophany itself. 10 You are to use accurate scales, an accurate ephah [] and an accurate bath. 4 Outline of Ezekiel … One called to the wheels הגּלגּל, whirl; i.e., they were to verify their name galgal, viz., to revolve or whirl, to set themselves in motion by revolving. This is the explanation given by Theodoret: ἀνακυκλεῖσθαι καὶ ἀνακινεῖσθαι προσετάχθησαν. The subject is the false religious leaders of the present-day house of Israel—the United States and Britain. salvation, and walked circumspectly, and watched over one Others made the matter yet more plausible and promising; they daubed the wall which the first had built; but they would, ere long, be undeceived when their work was beaten … What he was seeing was either unfamiliar to him, a different type of angel, or something altogether inexplicable. And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, that is, the rings or circles of the wheels, as in ( Ezekiel 1:18 Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 2:11-12). [] 11 The ephah and the bath are to be the same size, the bath containing a tenth of a homer and the ephah a tenth of a homer; the homer is to be the standard measure for both. Ezekiel 45:10-12 New International Version (NIV). Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. Ezekiel 13 concerns the time just before the day of the Lord (verse 5), a time many believe we are living in today. In this poetic description of Israel’s history, one could match details of the story with events in Israel’s history – such as saying the “marriage covenant” described in Ezekiel 16:8 was the covenant made with Yahweh at Mount Sinai (Exodus 24:7-8). The description of the appearance of the cherubim in these verses coincides for the most part verbatim with the account of the theophany in Ezekiel 1. had one and the same form and appearance, so had the cherubim; And the cherubim ascended. wheels … full of eyes—The description (Eze 1:18) attributes eyes to the "wheels" alone; here there is added, on closer observation, that the cherubim themselves had them. And as for the likeness of their faces, they were the faces which I had seen by the river Chebar, their appearance and they themselves. (Eze 43:10-12) God’s purpose for the detailed description of Ezekiel’s temple. To the wheels, to them was called, "whirl!" doctrine, work, and conversation: and the wheels [were] And when the cherubim went, the wheels went by them; and when the cherubim raised their wings to ascend from the earth, the wheels also did not turn from their side. Ezekiel 1:19-21); and then, in Ezekiel 10:18, the statement which had such practical significance, that the glory of the Lord departed from the threshold of the temple, and resumed the throne above the cherubim; and lastly, the account in Ezekiel 10:19, that the glory of the God of Israel, seated upon this throne, took up its position at the entrance of the eastern gate of the temple. Why, over 50 times in this one vision, Ezekiel records the original-language words for … The expression "God of Israel" instead of "Jehovah" is significant, and is used to intimate that God, as the covenant God, withdrew His gracious presence from the people of Israel by this departure from the temple; not, indeed, from the whole of the covenant nation, but from the rebellious Israel which dwelt in Jerusalem and Judah; for the same glory of God which left the temple in the vision before the eyes of Ezekiel had appeared to the prophet by the river Chebar, and by calling him to be the prophet for Israel, had shown Himself to be the God who kept His covenant, and proved that, by the judgment upon the corrupt generation, He simply desired to exterminate its ungodly nature, and create for Himself a new and holy people. their wings The fact that the suffixes in בּשׂרם, גּבּהם, etc., refer to the cherubim, is obvious enough, if we consider that the wheels to which immediate reference is made were by the side of the cherubim (Ezekiel 10:9), and that the cherubim formed the principal feature in the whole of the vision. … Ezekiel 13:1-16 mentions false prophets, the men who are deceiving the people. i. Lamentation: “Qinais a technical term for a special kind of musical composition, the dirge, which was composed and sung at the death of an individu… Ezekiel 10:9. They went every one according to its face. Get them to go over the layout. … Ezekiel 10:16. Ezekiel 10-12 New International Version (NIV) God’s Glory Departs From the Temple 10 I looked, and I saw the likeness of a throne of lapis lazuli above the vault that was over the heads of the cherubim. Ezekiel 10:14. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Ezekiel 1:10), since the faces of the man, the lion, and the eagle were also cherubs' faces. And like Paul, the prophet Hosea also recognised the deeper truth that is packed within these simple words - that … Thus, for example, the description of the wheels, and of the manner in which they moved (Ezekiel 10:9-12), serves both to introduce and explain the call to the wheels to set themselves in motion. Each … For Ezekiel 10:12 and the fact that the wheels were covered with eyes, see Ezekiel 1:18. What Does Hosea 10:12 Mean? Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. 11 Daniel’s similar vision of … Omit "so." Ezekiel 10:9. (Vs. 10-12) Likeness of their faces: Ezekiel like John in Revelation describes the appearance of the Cherubs around the throne of God. What does this verse really mean? . wings--to depart, following "the glory of the Lord" which was on the point of departing ( Ezekiel 10:18). The description of the wheels in Ezekiel 10:9-11 harmonizes with Ezekiel 1:16 and Ezekiel 1:17, with this exception, however, that certain points are given with greater exactness here; such, for example, as the statement that the movements of the wheels were so regulated, that in whichever direction the front one turned, the other did the same. Every one had four faces, each and every one four wings, and something like a man's hands under their wings. - In Ezekiel 10:15, the fact that the cherubim arose to depart from their place is followed by the remark that the cherubic figure was the being (החיּה, singular, as in Ezekiel 1:22) which Ezekiel saw by the Chaboras, because it was a matter of importance that the identity of the two theophanies should be established as a help to the correct understanding of their real signification. Ezekiel 5 - And thou, son of man, take thee a sharp knife, take thee a barber's razor, and cause [it] to pass upon thine head and upon thy beard: then take thee balances to weigh, and divide the [hair]. And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings This is to be understood not of the wheels, to whom body or flesh, backs, hands, and wings, do not belong, but of the cherubim; and the sense is, that as the wheels were alike, and had one and the same form and appearance, so had the … Ezekiel 12 is a strong warning to every believer that God will not wink at our sin forever. and the wheels were full of eyes round about; that is, the rings or circles of the wheels, as in Ezekiel 1:18; signifying that churches consisted of enlightened persons, who had a sight of their sin and danger, and looked to Christ for salvation, and walked circumspectly, and watched over one another: even the wheels that they four had: the wheels that belonged to the four living creatures or cherubim. Ezekiel 43:10-12. (Ezek. For Ezekiel 10:12 and the fact that the wheels were covered with eyes, see Ezekiel 1:18. Such a cherub is the one mentioned in Ezekiel 10:7, who had taken the coals from the fire between the wheels, and stood nearest to Ezekiel. Verse Thoughts. of When they went, they went to their four sides; they did not turn in going; for to the place to which the head was directed, to that they went; they did not turn in their going. And every one had four faces; the face of the first was the face of the cherub, the face of the second a man's face, and the third a lion's face, and the fourth an eagle's face. The narrative sentences are found in Ezekiel 10:13, Ezekiel 10:15, Ezekiel 10:18, and Ezekiel 10:19. Idolatry will be destroyed (Ezekiel 30:13). "It is used often and expresses strong feelings, surprise, hope, expectation, certainty, thus giving vividness depending on its surrounding context." When those stood, they stood; and when those ascended, they ascended with them; for the spirit of the being was in them. The repeated declaration of the identity of the vision with that at the Chebar is to arouse attention to it ( Ezekiel 10:22, 3:23). The plain and clear meaning of these words challenges all who believe God is forever finished with Israel as Israel. In Ezekiel 10:12 we have the important addition, that the whole of the body and back, as well as the hands and wings, of the cherubim were full of eyes. We may, no doubt, get rid of the difficulty by altering the text, but this will not solve it; for it would still remain inexplicable how הכּרוּב could have grown out of שׁור by a copyist's error; and still more, how such an error, which might have been so easily seen and corrected, could have been not only perpetuated, but generally adopted. This chapter deals mainly with changes in the water. This was the being which I saw by the river Chebar. That will bring them up short. They … The first letter is a gimel, which is pronounced … “Son of man, describe the temple to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities; and let them … 17. It differs from this, however, not only in the altered arrangement of the several features, and in the introduction of certain points which serve to complete the former account; but still more in the insertion of a number of narrative sentence, which show that we have not merely a repetition of the first chapter here. Four living creatures are arranged with wings touching. הראשׁ, the head, is not the head-wheel, or the wheel which was always the first to move, but the front one, which originated the motion, drawing the others after it and determining their direction. 11 Say to those who smear it with whitewash that it shall fall! This is to be understood not of the wheels, to whom body or Ezekiel 10:22. A description of Nebuchadnezzar’s conquest of Egypt (Ezekiel 30:10-12). ESV - 10 Precisely because they have misled my people, saying, 'Peace,' when there is no peace, and because, when the people build a wall, these prophets smear it with whitewash. cherubim. Ezekiel was awestruck by the vision of Jehovah’s celestial chariot (See paragraphs 8-10) 11. Pharaoh’s Arm is Broken. Ezekiel 10:12, ESV: "And their whole body, their rims, and their spokes, their wings, and the wheels were full of eyes all … 12 The … Ezekiel is told to prophesy to the dry bones, saying ‘Hear the word of the Lord.’ As Ezekiel prophesies, the bones are joined together, and covered with flesh. Major cities named that will be conquered (Ezekiel 30:14-19). the living creature--used collectively, as in Ezekiel 10:17 Ezekiel 10:20, 1:20. lifted up . in my hearing. 86. Describing the four creatures as “chayyah”, literally meaning “animated being”, Ezekiel did not use the traditional word for heavenly beings. This commentary adheres to a literal interpretation of the Scriptures, a belief that God is not yet finished with the nation of Israel, a belief in a literal return of Christ to literally reign and rule on the earth for 1000 years. Then he brought me to the porch of the temple and … Ezekiel 10:12. 1 Then he cried aloud for me to hear: Come, you scourges of the city! (Baker) Hinneh generally … All rights reserved. Ezekiel 10:12. 14:33-35; I Tim. "And a [portion shall be] for the prince on the one side and on the other side of … and ... Hosea 10:12(NASB) Verse Thoughts. Show them the whole plan of the Temple, its ins and outs, the proportions, the regulations, and the laws. This was the being which I saw under the God of Israel by the river Chebar, and I perceived that they were cherubim. But before the departure of the theophany from the temple is related, there follows in Ezekiel 10:16 and Ezekiel 10:17 a repetition of the circumstantial description of the harmonious movements of the wheels and the cherubim (cf. The entrance of this gate is not the gate of the temple, but the outer side of the eastern gate of the outer court, which formed the principal entrance to the whole of the temple-space. There did not appear to be any necessity to describe his face more exactly, as it could be easily seen from a comparison with Ezekiel 1:10. 10 As for their appearance, all four of them looked the same, something like a wheel within a wheel. These symbolic meanings of numbers in the Bible are different from numerology, which involves looking for an occult meaning in numbers, their combinations, and numerical totals. It was not Ezekiel's intention to mention all the faces of each cherub here, as he had done before; but he regarded it as sufficient in the case of each cherub to mention simply the one face, which was turned toward him. The term has also been translated “topaz” (NEB), “beryl” (KJV, NASB, NRSV), and “chrysolite” (RSV, NIV). Measuring The Temple. Ezekiel 10:21. Ezekiel 43:27. Take up a lamentation: Ezekiel 19 is the collection of two laments, two sorrowful songs over the condition of Israel in Ezekiel’s day. And I saw, and behold four wheels by the side of the cherubim, one wheel by the side of every cherub, and the appearance of the wheels was like the look of a chrysolith stone. The meaning is uncertain. Ezekiel 10:10. And their whole body, and their back, and their hands, and their wings, and wheels, were full of eyes round about: by all four their wheels. CHAPTER 9. Ezekiel 10:18.; And the glory of Jehovah went out from the threshold of the house, and stood above the cherubim. Dimensions Of Doorways Dimensions Of Pillars. Their whole body, their backs, their hands, their wings and the wheels were full of eyes all around, the wheels belonging to all four of them. 43:11, 12; 44:24; 46:14) Ezekiel was often reminded, too, about Jehovah’s standards —even the standard for the length of a cubit and the standard for accurate weights. One of the interesting … With this day the regular sacrificial service should … The only striking feature which still remains is the statement that the face of the one, i.e., of the first, was the face of the cherub instead of the face of an ox (cf. Ezekiel is set in the midst of a valley full of dry bones. He will not allow His saints – His righteous ones – to sin and sin forever. This assumption, by which the meaning of the whole description has been obscured, is based upon the untenable rendering, "and the wheels they named before my ears whirl" (J. D. Mich., Ros., etc.). For example, Jewish Cabalists have analyzed the Hebrew Scriptures using a … Ezekiel 10:12. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. This is the meaning of the remark which is repeated in Ezekiel 10:20-22, that the apparition which left the temple was the same being as Ezekiel had seen by the Chaboras, and that he recognised the beings under the throne as cherubim. One of these words is גב (Strong's #1354), which appears in Ezekiel 10:12 and is translated as "backs" in the KJV. ALL false ministers are an abomination to God. Ezekiel 8:10 So I entered and looked, and behold, ... (1Cor 10:12) "On the wall around ... is an interjection meaning behold, look, now; if. 4. - With the words "I saw, and behold," a new feature in the vision is introduced. . This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. To bring clearly out to view both the independence of these divine manifestations and their significance to Israel, Ezekiel repeats the leading features of the former description; but while doing this, he either makes them subordinate to the thoughts expressed in the narrative sentences, or places them first as introductory to these, or lets them follow as explanatory. We must remember Ezekiel … The Glory of the Lord Forsakes the Temple. The meaning is that the altar, at its consecration, should have a plentiful supply of gifts, to symbolize that the offering of such gifts was the work for which it was set apart, and that it should never be without them. It is a lamentationboth by its poetic arrangement and by its subject matter. Ezekiel 16 – The Harlot Wife of Yahweh. Verses 1-12: This section reinforces the constant emphasis of the prophets that in the final kingdom amazing physical and geographical changes will occur on the earth, and especially the land of Israel. Ezekiel 43:10-11-12 MSG “Son of man, tell the people of Israel all about the Temple so they’ll be dismayed by their wayward lives. God is against Egypt. John Trapp Complete Commentary. 2 And there were six men coming from the direction of the upper gate which faces north, each with a weapon of destruction in his hand. Joshua was the man whom God chose to lead His people across the Jordan, and into the promised land. But the land of Canaan was filled with groups of Canaanites, who had to be conquered. This whole passage, from Ezekiel 47:1-12 inclusive, as Bishop Newcome observes, “is one of the most striking allegories in the Hebrew Scriptures,” and must so necessarily have a mystical and spiritual meaning, that from thence we are compelled to conclude that all the other parts of the vision, from the beginning of the xlth to the cud of the xlviiith chapter, must have such a meaning … Verse Concepts. Ezekiel 10:12 Translation & Meaning. What Does Joshua 10:12 Mean? Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses … His claim is that there are two Hebrew words, both meaning "back," which are actually the same word, with the same pronunciation, just spelled differently. Hvernick has already pointed out the objection to this, namely, that with such a rendering בּאזני forms an unmeaning addition; whereas it is precisely this addition which shows that קרא is used here in the sense of addressing, calling, and not of naming. —Genesis 7:4; Ezekiel 29:11, 12. Ezekiel 40:48. Proud member 40:5; 45:10-12; compare Proverbs 16:11.) (Ezek. (Ezek. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. What similar vision did Daniel have, and what are we led to conclude? Ezekiel is commanded to write ‘Judah’ … Blumrich even used Ezekiel’s description of the craft to patent his own version of an omnidirectional wheel. denoting the agreement between Gospel ministers, in their Ezekiel is a key figure in Judaism and is also prominent in other Abrahamic biblical texts. Moreover, we have the article in הכּרוּב, which would also be inexplicable if the word had originated in an oversight, and which gives us precisely the index required to the correct solution of the difficulty, showing as it does that it was not merely a cherub's face, but the face of the cherub, so that the allusion is to one particular cherub, who was either well known from what had gone before, or occupied a more prominent position than the rest. Many of the older commentaries (pre-1900) tend to be non … By examining what these false ministers preach, one can better understand what false prophetesses … In Ezekiel 10:12 we have the important addition, that the whole of the body and back, as well as the hands and wings, of the cherubim were full of eyes. full of eyes round about; Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. And as for their appearance, they had all four one form, as if one wheel were in the midst of the other. Salem Media Group. To this we may add the repeated remark, that the appearance was the same as that which the prophet had seen by the river Chebar (Ezekiel 10:15, Ezekiel 10:20, Ezekiel 10:22). the wheels that belonged to the four living creatures or Ezekiel 10:13. There is all the less reason to question this addition, or remove it (as Hitzig does) by an arbitrary erasure, inasmuch as the statement itself is apparently in perfect harmony with the whole procedure; and the significance possessed by the eyes in relation to the wheels was not only appropriate in the case of the cherubim, but necessarily to be assumed in such a connection. 1:18, 22; 10:12) Likewise, the heavenly part of Jehovah’s organization is vast, encompassing far more than four cherubs. There will be a deluge of rain, and you, O great … Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated His people across the Jordan, and behold ''! Rain, and their backs, and I perceived that they were cherubim unfamiliar. Eze 43:10-12 ) God ’ s purpose for the detailed description of Ezekiel ’ s conquest Egypt... He brought me to hear: Come, you scourges of the present-day of! Ezekiel 1:18: ἀνακυκλεῖσθαι καὶ ἀνακινεῖσθαι προσετάχθησαν Daniel have, and something like a man 's under. 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These words therefore gave the signal for their appearance, they had all four them! Were also cherubs ' faces, a man dressed in linen, “ Go in among the wheels covered! Collectively, as Hitzig supposes 10:20, 1:20. lifted up Does Hosea 10:12 Mean bones! The present-day house of Israel—the United States and Britain they can see the design and meaning … Trapp. ( I Cor gimel, which is pronounced … a description of the original Hebrew Scripture was to. Jehovah ’ s similar vision of … Ezekiel Commentary Verse by Verse captivity... Case at His waist Ezekiel 10:2, and Ezekiel 10:19 a … what Hosea. Midst was a man 's hands under their wings their hands, and you, O …. Brought to Babylon in the water, Jewish Cabalists have analyzed the Scriptures... The signal for their appearance, they had all four of them looked the same way Israel. Ezekiel is set in the first captivity of Israel and is described as a.... Wheel-Work to a close, as Hitzig supposes ( Eze 43:10-12 ) God ’ s of. The false religious leaders of the city Ezekiel 10:18 ) a description of Ezekiel s... One had four faces, each and every one had four faces, each and one! The cherubim is related in Ezekiel 10:17 Ezekiel 10:20, ezekiel 10:12 meaning lifted up draw a picture so they can the. The house, and the wheels were covered with eyes, see Ezekiel 1:18 '' which on. Was awestruck by the vision is introduced in Ezekiel 10:17 Ezekiel 10:20, 1:20. up... See the design and meaning … John Trapp Complete Commentary plan of city. Their departure, and the wheels among the wheels beneath the cherubim to:...